Go/Golang package for parsing user agent strings
Package ua.New(userAgent string)
function parses browser’s and bot’s user agents strings and determins:
- User agent name and version (Chrome, Firefox, Googlebot, etc.)
- Operating system name and version (Windows, Android, iOS etc.)
- Device type (mobile, desktop, tablet, bot)
- Device name if available (iPhone, iPad, Huawei VNS-L21)
- URL provided by the bot (http://www.google.com/bot.html etc.)
Status
Still need some work on detecting Android device names.
Fill free to report an issue for any User-Agent string not recognized or misinterpreted.
Installation
go get -u -v github.com/houseme/mobiledetect/ua
Example
package main
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"github.com/houseme/mobiledetect/ua"
)
func main() {
userAgents := []string{
"Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_12_6) AppleWebKit/603.3.8 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/10.1.2 Safari/603.3.8",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/59.0.3071.115 Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 10_3_2 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/603.2.4 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/10.0 Mobile/14F89 Safari/602.1",
"Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 10_3_2 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/603.2.4 (KHTML, like Gecko) FxiOS/8.1.1b4948 Mobile/14F89 Safari/603.2.4",
"Mozilla/5.0 (iPad; CPU OS 10_3_2 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/603.2.4 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/10.0 Mobile/14F89 Safari/602.1",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 4.3; GT-I9300 Build/JSS15J) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/59.0.3071.125 Mobile Safari/537.36",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Android 4.3; Mobile; rv:54.0) Gecko/54.0 Firefox/54.0",
"Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 4.3; GT-I9300 Build/JSS15J) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/55.0.2883.91 Mobile Safari/537.36 OPR/42.9.2246.119956",
"Opera/9.80 (Android; Opera Mini/28.0.2254/66.318; U; en) Presto/2.12.423 Version/12.16",
}
for _, s := range userAgents {
ua := ua.New(s)
fmt.Println()
fmt.Println(ua.UA())
fmt.Println(strings.Repeat("=", len(ua.UA())))
fmt.Println("Name:", ua.Name(), "v", ua.Version())
fmt.Println("OS:", ua.OS(), "v", ua.OSVersion())
fmt.Println("Device:", ua.Device())
if ua.Mobile() {
fmt.Println("(Mobile)")
}
if ua.Tablet() {
fmt.Println("(Tablet)")
}
if ua.Desktop() {
fmt.Println("(Desktop)")
}
if ua.Bot() {
fmt.Println("(Bot)")
}
if ua.URL() != "" {
fmt.Println(ua.URL())
}
fmt.Printf("%v\n", ua.Mobile()) // => true
fmt.Printf("%v\n", ua.Bot()) // => false
fmt.Printf("%v\n", ua.Mozilla()) // => "5.0"
fmt.Printf("%v\n", ua.Model()) // => "Nexus One"
fmt.Printf("%v\n", ua.Platform()) // => "Linux"
fmt.Printf("%v\n", ua.OS()) // => "Android 2.3.7"
name, version := ua.Engine()
fmt.Printf("%v\n", name) // => "AppleWebKit"
fmt.Printf("%v\n", version) // => "533.1"
name, version = ua.Browser()
fmt.Printf("%v\n", name) // => "Android"
fmt.Printf("%v\n", version) // => "4.0"
// Let's see an example with a bot.
ua.Parse("Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Googlebot/2.1; +http://www.google.com/bot.html)")
fmt.Printf("%v\n", ua.Bot()) // => true
name, version = ua.Browser()
fmt.Printf("%v\n", name) // => Googlebot
fmt.Printf("%v\n", version) // => 2.1
}
}
Shorthand functions
Beside UserAgent{}
struct and its properties returned by ua.New()
, there is a bunch of shorthand functions for the most popular browsers and operating systems, so this code:
ua := ua.New(userAgentString)
if ua.OS == "Android" && ua.Name == "Chrome" {
// do something
}
can be written in this way:
ua := ua.New(userAgentString)
if ua.IsAndroid() && ua.IsChrome() {
// do something
}
Notice
- Opera and Opera Mini are two browsers, since they operate on very different ways.
- If Googlebot (or any other bot) is detected, and it is using its mobile crawler, both
bot
andmobile
flags will be set totrue
.
License
Go Mobile Detect is an open-source script released under MIT License. thanks for mileusna and mssola.